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D min

DMIN Function

The DMIN function returns the smallest numeric value in a column of a database for rows matching a criteria range. It is the database-style counterpart to MINIFS.

Syntax:

DMIN(database, field, criteria)
  • database: A range whose first row contains column headers.
  • field: The column to find the minimum of. Either the 1-based column number or the header label.
  • criteria: A range whose first row matches one or more database headers, with filter values in subsequent rows.

Examples:

  1. =DMIN(A1:E11, "Salary", G1:G2) where G1:G2 is Dept / Eng — returns the lowest Eng salary.
  2. =DMIN(A1:E11, "Years", G1:G2) where G1:G2 is Manager / TRUE — returns the minimum years of experience among managers.

Usage Notes:

  • Returns 0 when no rows match (matches Excel behavior).
  • Non-numeric cells in the field column are ignored.
  • Comparison operators and wildcards supported in criteria values.

Related: DMAX, MINIFS.